Annual report secrets: helping relations with publics
By Craig on Mar 16, 2010 in Blog guests & critiques, interviews, Communication tactics, Public relations | View Comments
In this, the first of a two part series, Laura Fayers-Pooley provides practical tips for using annual reports as communication good, not evil. The first part of this series looks at getting your annual report house in order. Part two will focus on how to make an annual report a great PR tool.
If you can get past the statutory and legal requirements, annual reports can be an extremely effective weapon in the strategic public relations arsenal.
But before you turn what is potentially a blight on the PR communication calendar for many in-house practitioners into this ‘strategic weapon’, discipline must be instilled amongst the troops, expectations articulated and seniority used as an motivational tool of serious strategic import.
Mandatory annual report requirements
Regardless of whether you are based in a corporate, not-for-profit, or commercial in house function, annual reporting is something many PR pros will be required to contribute to, supervise or outsource at some stage in your career.
The first thing you need to do is find out the mandatory requirements and inclusions for your organisation. Don’t take it on faith that the person responsible for last year’s annual report (AR) did their homework correctly, or that the ground rules haven’t shifted in the last 12 months.
When I managed the Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation (ANSTO) annual report, I had to comply with a raft of Department of Prime Minister and Cabinet requirements for Australian Government agencies. These ranged from the physical size of the AR itself and inclusions such as a Ministerial letter, key performance indicators and financial statements, right through to our intended date of tabling in Parliament. ASX-listed companies, of course, have their own hurdles to jump through.
Every industry and organisation type will have its own essential requirements and your AR will never be a great publication in its own right unless you get these basics right.
There is no point having award-winning design and captivating writing if you deliver the wrong number of unbound copies to the Parliamentary Library or forget to include your corporate governance information.
Project plan and timeline
Devise a detailed project plan and timeline for compiling your report, including details of:
- how you will source information
- who is responsible for providing first drafts of material
- internal sign off responsibilities and timing.
Work backwards from the due date of your report and make sure you include time for printing, public holidays and a few days’ grace here and there to accommodate unexpected delays. Make sure you get senior management sign off and buy-in for your plan by seeking feedback, and support, on your approach.
I recommend finalising your draft plan three months prior to the end of your reporting year. Then kick off your first AR project meeting two months before the reporting year finishes. At ANSTO we had a 30 June end of financial year, so held our first meeting just after Easter.
Working with annual report suppliers
If outsourcing, select your contractors carefully. ARs are involved and time consuming. You don’t want to be left to select wallflower consultants from the best of a bad bunch because you left it too late. You’ll need to consider a number of issues and elements.
Writer or editor. In my experience, it is more important to employ a writer who is familiar with your industry than someone who is an expert in writing annual reports.
Designer. Write a comprehensive brief, ask for a quote upfront and ensure they have agreed to deliver the design according to your project plan:
- Double check they will handle print management and liaison, but check how much they’ll charge for this
- Make sure you ask how many hours of author’s corrections are included in their quote and what their rate is for additional corrections
- Ensure you’ve selected someone you can work with easily. It may even be worth using a small job as a test run. You’ll be spending a lot of time together over the next few months, so you need a good working relationship.
Printer. Use a printer experienced in producing annual reports. Your designer should be able to recommend several. Book your print timeslot ahead of schedule to ensure you make your own production deadline.
A good proof-reader. This can either be someone internal who is a stickler for grammar, or a professional proof-reader. At ANSTO, our AR writer recommended a great proofer on hourly rates. Don’t do it yourself or leave it to your writer – you need someone with fresh eyes and the ability to ensure that all the terms are understandable to the everyday reader.
An indexer who will also conduct a second proofing as a value-add:
- This job is a pain and should only be tackled by professionals
- The legal industry has plenty, and I found Puddingburn Publishing particularly good.
Be ruthless with deadlines
Don’t let anything come between you and making the deadlines on your project plan. Be ruthless. Escalate issues sooner rather than later.
You are relying on people who view the annual report as a tedious chore and one that is not meaningful to their role. Make their job as easy as possible and yours will be easier too.
Hold an introduction meeting and invite everyone involved in producing the report. Share your project plan.
Provide copies of text from previous years as a basis for updating (but not replicating!) their sections.
Avoid overwhelming people. Only send the information relevant to their section. Be crystal clear about deadlines:
- No matter how long they have had to supply initial content, send a personalised email reminder four days before the deadline
- Then chase people as soon as their deadline has passed
- Don’t be afraid to copy managers and executive into emails.
Get personal assistants onside. They manage their boss’s calendar and know senior management time demands. Their help will make sourcing information and acquiring sign off much easier.
Don’t let busy people hold off the sign off process. And make sure you cover yourself (i.e. your butt).
In ANSTO’s case, the only people who could really delay sign off were the highest levels of executive leadership and the Minster’s Department. With everyone else, an email request for a read receipt and the following phrase becomes invaluable: “Unless I hear from you by XXX date, I will assume you have signed off on this text.”
Summary of annual report actions
Employ these three golden rules of annual reporting and you will have built a solid foundation for a great report.
Laura’s next post will look at turning an annual report into a great communication tool, but until then it would be excellent to hear your tips for getting the basics right. Do you agree with what Laura said? Do you have any other perspectives on getting senior management involved and/or using them as a mechanism to frighten employees into compliance?
Laura Fayers-Pooley is an account manager at Fenton Communications. She manages clients across Fenton’s sustainability, infrastructure, justice and professional services specialisations. She knows about annual reporting because prior to joining Fenton she was Public Affairs Coordinator at ANSTO, where she managed the production of publications including the annual report and corporate social responsibility report.
PS. I’d welcome you joining networks with me through my LinkedIn profile. Send me an invite!



